Pteridophyta is thus no longer a widely accepted taxon, but the term pteridophyte remains in common parlance, as do pteridology and pteridologist as a science and its practitioner, respectively. Paku yang bentuk sporanya sama tetapi jenis sporanya berbeda contoh l. Pteridophytes ferns and fern allies the plant list. Ciri ciri tumbuhan paku memiliki 4 struktur penting,yaitu lapisan pelindung sel jaket sterilyang terdapat disekeliling organ reproduksi, embrio multiseluler yang terdapat dalam arkegonium, kutikula. Pteridophyta adalah tumbuhan paku yang menghasilkan spora dan umumnya mempunyai susunan daun yang membentuk bangun sayap serta pada bagian. This pdf version does not have an isbn or issn and is not therefore effectively published melbourne code, art.
Pteridophyta atau tumbuhan paku tergolong kormofita sejati, karena sudah menyerupai. Kebanyakan tumbuhan paku yang dijumpai berupa terna dengan rizoma yang menjalar di tanah atau humus dan ental frond yang menyangga daun dengan ukuran yang bervariasi sampai 6 m. The pteridophytes ferns and fern allies pteridophytes are vascular plants and have leaves known as fronds, roots and sometimes true stems, and tree ferns have full trunks. Klasifikasi gambar pengamatan gambar literatur gambar manual division. Tumbuhan paku diklasifikasikan berdasarkan perbedaan morfologi tubuh. Jan 30, 2014 ciri ciri umum pteridophyta tumbuhan paku mempunyai akar, batang, dan daun yang sebenarnyasejati sehingga disebut tumbuhan berkromus. Pteridophyta characteristics, life cycle, classification. Tumbuhan paku pteridophyta tersebar di seluruh bagian. Divisi pteridophyta pdf pteridophyta tumbuhan paku part 1 regnum.
Tumbuhan paku dikelompokkan dalam satu divisi yang jenis jenisnya telah. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Sumita, assistant professor, department of botany, pggc11, chandigarh. Batang, akar, daun sempurna, berpembuluh batang berupa rhizoma dalam tanah daun 2 fungsi. Pteridophytes introduction, authors and addresses, systematic list, glossary, and key to tribes. Tumbuhan paku adalah tumbuhan darat tertua yang ada sejak zaman devon dan. If this category name is unlikely to be entered on new pages, and all incoming links have been cleaned up, click here to delete. The printed version, however, was effectively published on 6 june 20. It is speculated that life began in the oceans, and through millions of years of evolution, life slowly adapted on to dry land. Download objective type questions of pteridophyta pdf visit our pdf store. They show much variation in their form, size and habit. Research on fern diversity pteridophyta in bemban village in mount ambawang protected forest. Bryophyta, the division of green plants, refers to embryophytes which in literal terms, are land plants, especially the nonvascular ones.
A division of the vegetable kingdom including the ferns and their allies. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Characteristics of pteridophytes, morphology of pteridophytes, reproduction of pteridophytes, homosporous and heterosporous pteridophytes, megaspore and microspores, gametophytes of pteridophytes, fertilization, zygote and embryo of. Pteridophyta objective type questions pdf download 2020. Tumbuhan paku atau pakupakuan, pteridophyta atau filicophyta, adalah satu divisio tumbuhan yang telah memiliki sistem pembuluh sejati kormus tetapi tidak menghasilkan biji untuk reproduksinya. Ferns and lycophytes share a life cycle and are often collectively treated or studied, for example by the international association of pteridologists.
Charles christopher, frederick adolph, martin, william hemsley, 17441804 17861864 17961854 18091884 18101889 18111887 181890 18181899 18201912 18231890 androsace astragalus botanical specimens brendel, frederick, brunnichia bryophyta cactaceae cheilanthes collection and preservation correspondence emory, william h engelmann, george, fagaceae fishes fremont, john. Paku kawat menempel di pohon atau hidup bebas di tanah. Tetapi, ada yang batangnya muncul di atas tanah, misalnya cyathea, psilotum, dan alsophyla. Batang dan daun pada tumbuhan lumut yang tegak memiliki susunan yang berbeda beda, jika batangnya dilihat secara melintang tampak bagian bagian sebagai berikut. Latar belakan g tumbuhan paku pteridophyta merupakan salah satu golongan tumbuhan yang hampir dapat dijumpai pada setiap wilayah di indonesia. Some do have specialized tissues which are used to transport water but are not considered to be. Pteridophyta tumbuhan paku merupakan golongan tumbuhan yang telah berkosmus mempunyai akar, batang dan daun. Paku kawat banyak tumbuh di hutanhutan daerah tropis dan subtropis. Media in category pteridophyta the following 200 files are in this category, out of 264 total. Roots are provided with permanent growing point and can grow in length indefinitely.
Pteridophyta is designed to fulfill the needs of undergraduate and postgraduate students of botany. Tumbuhan paku dikelompokkan dalam satu divisi yang jenis. So, the pteridophyta that we see in daily life is sporophyte generation. Pdf penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui informasi faktual mengenai keberagaman tumbuhan paku pteridophyta yang terdapat di kawasan taman. A concept based exclusive material pteridophytes, gymnosperms. The main plant body is sporophytic, differentiated into root, stem and leaves.
T umbuhan paku pteridophyta epifit di gunung raung, banyuwangi, jawa timur, indonesia ephypitic ferns pteridophyta from raung mount banyuwangi, east java indonesia. Engler 1909 included the bryophyta and pteridophyta under embryophyta. The following 53 files are in this category, out of 53 total. Miftakhul jannah dkk, identifikasi pteridophyta di piket.
The current trends in the subject are explained in a simple, lucid and understandablewriting style. In this article we will discuss about the classification of pteridophyta. Tumbuhan paku berumah satu memiliki kedua jenis alat kelamin contohnya paku homospora tumbuhan paku berumah dua memiliki salah satu alat kelamin misalnya paku heterospora dan paku peralihan. Pteridophyta top results of your surfing pteridophyta start download portable document format pdf and ebooks electronic books free online rating news 20162017 is books that can provide inspiration, insight, knowledge to the reader. Sorus terletak di tengah tulang daun, posisi daun berseling, batang terdapat bulu rambut holttum, 1968. And among the first of the plants to truly live on land were the pteridophytes.
Skripsi ini disusun berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan. Pteridophyta in traditional classification systems, a division of the plant kingdom that included ferns, horsetails, and clubmosses, i. Filicinophyta ferns, sphenophyta horsetails, lycophyta clubmosses, and psilophyta. Characteristics of pteridophytes, morphology of pteridophytes, reproduction of pteridophytes, homosporous and heterosporous pteridophytes, megaspore and microspores, gametophytes of pteridophytes, fertilization, zygote and embryo of pteridophytes, life cycle.
Eichler 1883 divided the plant kingdom into cryptogamia and phanerogamia. Kubu kubu raya district of west kalimantan province was. Pteridophyta are mainly terrestrial forms but a few are aquatic also,e. Pteridophytes general characters ppt general characteristics, life cycle and reproduction of pteridophytes ppt what are pteridophytes. Letak sorus terhadap tulang daun merupakan sifat yang sangat penting dalam klasifikasi tumbuhan paku. See the instructions for more information administrators. Keanekaragaman jenis tumbuhan paku pteridophyta di jalur pendakian selo kawasan taman nasional gunung merbabu, jawa tengah. Paku pteridophyta tumbuhan paku adalah tumbuhan darat tertua yang ada sejak zaman devon dan karbon. Pteridophyta have life cycle known as metagenesis with two generations, they are sporophyte and gametophyte generations.
Firstly all the botanists divided the plant kingdom into two large groups cryptogamia and phanerogamia, linnaeus 1754 used the term cryptogams for the first time for those plants which did not possess visible sex organs. Umumnya, tumbuh berupa rerumputan dan menyukai tempat yang basah atau lembap. Menurut tjitrosoepomo 1994 divisi pteridophyta dapat. In this article we will discuss about the classification of pteridophytes. Pteridophyta teridafata os made from two greek roots that mean winged pteryz. Ciri ciri umum pteridophyta tumbuhan paku mempunyai akar, batang, dan daun yang sebenarnyasejati sehingga disebut tumbuhan berkromus. Pteridophyta mcq multiple choice question and answer pteridophyta mcq with detailed explanation for interview, entrance and competitive exams. The photosynthesis is restricted to leaves which are provided. This division includes the only prime feature of a bryophyte is that it does not have true vascular tissue. Artinya telah hidup sejak 300 350 juta tahun yang lalu. The plant body represents the sporophyte and is differentiated into root,stem,and leaves. Useful notes on the classification of pteridophytes.
Daun tumbuhan paku kawat berukuran kecil dan tersusun rapat. Inventarisasi jenis tumbuhan pakupakuan pteridophyta di area bekas tambang batu bara di desa luwe hulu kecematan lahei barat barito utara, tepatpadawaktunya. World ferns checklist of ferns and lycophytes of the world version 3. Botany for degree pteridophyta top results of your surfing botany for degree pteridophyta start download portable document format pdf and ebooks electronic books free online rating news 20162017 is books that can provide inspiration, insight, knowledge to the reader. The group pteridophyta, the wing plants, is a diverse bunch of related plants. Identifikasi jenis pakupakuan pteridophyta di kawasan. Pakupteridophyta tumbuhan paku adalah tumbuhan darat tertua yang ada sejak zaman devon dan karbon. Bryophyta characteristics, life cycle and examples of bryophyta. Equisetidae horsetails polypodiidae leptosporangiate ferns, the most speciesrich group. Pteridophyte definition of pteridophyte by the free dictionary.
Paku peralihan menghasilkan spora dengan bentuk dan ukuran sama, namun berjenis kelamin jantan atau betina. Ebook botany for degree pteridophyta as pdf download portable. Anggota paku kawat memiliki akar, batang, dan daun sejati. Microscopic images of pteridophyta wikimedia commons.
Rearrange individual pages or entire files in the desired order. The cryptogamia was further divided into thallophyta. The members of the class psilotopsida show close resemblance in fundamental characteristics to the silurian and devonian members of rhyniopsida e. Sporophyte generation producing spores is a pteridophyta itself. Find pteridophyta stock images in hd and millions of other royaltyfree stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. Lycopodiidae club mosses selaginellidae quillworts, spike mosses polypodiopsida. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day. Tumbuhan paku pteridophyta memiliki pembuluh memiliki akar serabut, batang, dan daun sejati tidak berbunga daun mudanya selalu menggulung hidup ditempat teduh, lembab, dan basah, secara epifit, hidrofit, higrofit atau saprofit memiliki rhizoma rimpang memiliki sorus kantong spora di bagian bawah daun yang sudah. Bryophytes bryophytes is a general term for the non. Ebook pteridophyta as pdf download portable document format. Alihalih biji, kelompok tumbuhan ini masih menggunakan spora sebagai alat perbanyakan generatifnya, sama seperti lumut dan fungi. Charles christopher, frederick adolph, martin, william hemsley, 17441804 17861864 17961854 18091884 18101889 18111887 181890 18181899 18201912 18231890 androsace astragalus botanical specimens brendel, frederick, brunnichia bryophyta cactaceae cheilanthes collection and preservation correspondence emory, william h engelmann, george, fagaceae fishes.